An Analysis of Herman Melville's
Moby Dick

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Ahab and the Carpenter

An Analysis of Chapter 108

Tone

Philosophical, Introspective, Melancholic, Ironic

Basic Stats

Intensity Clarity Conflict Resolution Pacing
Relaxed - (2) Clear - (4) There's some - (3) None - (1) Moderate - (3)

Basically...

Ahab consults with the carpenter about the crafting of his new leg, sharing philosophical thoughts on existence and humanity.

In more detail...

This chapter takes place on the deck during the first night watch, where the carpenter is busily working to file the ivory for Ahab's new leg. The scene opens with the carpenter irritated by the bone dust that's making him sneeze, revealing the banality and discomfort found in the craft of making a leg. Ahab joins him, and a dialogue ensues touching on concepts of craftsmanship, existence, physical sensation after amputation, and Ahab's philosophical musings about humanity. They discuss the nature of Ahab's phantom pain, his desires for a perfectly crafted leg, and Ahab commands a bizarre and mythical creation from the blacksmith, Prometheus. The chapter displays a marriage of the practical and the metaphysical, further fleshing out Ahab's complex character.
Characters
  • Carpenter
    • About - The carpenter in this chapter is focused on his work, crafting Ahab's leg and participating in a philosophical conversation with Ahab. He appears to be practical-minded, more concerned with the material world than Ahab's lofty thoughts.
    • Personality Traits - Practical, Focused on his craftsmanship, Possesses a straightforward thinking, Seems to be somewhat bemused by Ahab's thoughts
    • Physical Characteristics - Not detailed, but presumably covered in bone dust from his work.
    • Character Connections
      • Ahab - Interacts with the carpenter, seeking his skills as a craftsman and engaging in conversation.
  • Ahab
    • About - Ahab in this chapter exhibits his typical philosophical depth, pondering the implications of human existence and craft. He engages with the carpenter about his new leg and encompasses both a sense of grandiosity and a profound sense of his own indebtedness and mortality.
    • Personality Traits - Philosophical, Self-aggrandizing, Obsessive about his own condition and body, Reflective and eloquent
    • Physical Characteristics - Ahab is described with mighty stature, comparable to a Greek god, yet requires a new leg from the carpenter.
    • Character Connections
      • Carpenter - Engages the carpenter for his services and converses with him about life, existentialism, and physicality.
      • Prometheus - Discussed metaphorically in relation to the blacksmith's work and the act of creation.
  • Blacksmith
    • About - Mentioned as engaged in crafting a crucial component for Ahab's leg, likened to the Greek mythological figure Prometheus for his role in shaping and forging.
    • Personality Traits - Skilled, Industrious
    • Physical Characteristics - Not detailed explicitly in this chapter.