An Analysis of Herman Melville's
Moby Dick

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The Affidavit

An Analysis of Chapter 45

Tone

Defensive, Didactic, And At Times Contemplative. The Narrator Is Keen On Proving The Reliability Of His Account And The Exceptional Nature Of Sperm Whales.

Basic Stats

Intensity Clarity Conflict Resolution Pacing
Exciting - (3) Crystal-clear - (5) Calm - (2) None - (1) Moderate - (3)

Basically...

The narrator discusses the credibility of the events in the story, bolstering his tale with personal experiences and historical instances of extraordinary encounters with sperms whales.

In more detail...

In this chapter, the narrator addresses potential skepticism about the authenticity of his tale, particularly the formidable nature of sperm whales. He begins by laying out his experience as a whaleman, recounting three specific occasions where marked harpoons from previous encounters were discovered in whales years later, demonstrating their long-range movements and memory. He then discusses the notoriety certain sperm whales have achieved throughout history, notable for their individual characteristics and the threats they posed to whalers, akin to infamous bandits or warriors of human history. The chapter concludes with a series of harrowing accounts and anecdotes that testify to the sperm whale's incomparable strength and cunning, capable of sinking whole ships and withstanding relentless whalemen's pursuits. These include historical reports-a whale capsizing the ship Essex- and tales from other seamen, which reinforce the narrator's claims about the fearsome capabilities of sperm whales.
Characters
  • Narrator
    • About - The narrator defends the veracity of his tale through various anecdotes and historical accounts, emphasizing the factual basis of the events and the formidable nature of sperm whales.
    • Personality Traits - Defensive of his story, experienced as a whaleman, and knowledgeable about maritime history.
  • Captain Pollard
    • About - Described in the historical account of the sinking of the ship Essex by a vengeful sperm whale and the subsequent disasters that befell him, emphasizing the whales' power and the sea's dangers.
    • Personality Traits - Unfortunate, marked by his experiences at sea.