An Analysis of Herman Melville's
Moby Dick

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The Counterpane

An Analysis of Chapter 4

Tone

Humorous, Introspective, And Contemplative.

Basic Stats

Intensity Clarity Conflict Resolution Pacing
Relaxed - (2) Crystal-clear - (5) Peaceful - (1) A lot - (4) Moderate - (3)

Basically...

Ishmael wakes to find Queequeg's arm affectionately around him, prompting memories of childhood fear and musings on their cultural differences.

In more detail...

Ishmael awakens to find Queequeg's arm wrapped around him, which reminds him of a patchwork counterpane and leads to a deeper contemplation of Queequeg's tattooed skin. The physical closeness triggers a childhood memory of Ishmael's fear and desire for maternal comfort. The chapter recounts Ishmael's unsuccessful attempts to wake Queequeg and his observations of Queequeg's morning rituals, including a comically out-of-place attempt to put on boots and an unusual method of shaving with a harpoon. Ishmael reflects on cultural differences and the innate delicacy and civility of those considered 'savages', ending with an appreciation for the peculiar but respectful Queequeg.
Characters
  • Ishmael
    • About - Ishmael wakes up to Queequeg's arm around him, leading him to muse on their cultural differences and reflect on a childhood memory. He observes Queequeg's morning routine with a mix of fascination and humor.
    • Personality Traits - Curious, observant, culturally sensitive, and contemplative.
    • Physical Characteristics - Not explicitly described in this chapter; presumably a typical sailor.
    • Character Connections
      • Queequeg - Roommate and bedfellow at the Spouter-Inn, Ishmael is initially startled by Queequeg's closeness but comes to regard him with respect and curiosity.
  • Queequeg
    • About - Queequeg is found snuggled up to Ishmael in bed, sleeps through attempts to wake him, and then carries out his unique morning ritual, including an unusual shave with his harpoon.
    • Personality Traits - Silent upon waking, ritualistic, maintains a sense of dignity and innate civility, unconcerned with Western notions of privacy.
    • Physical Characteristics - Tall, strongly built, with a face and arm covered in tattoos, creating an exotic appearance.
    • Character Connections
      • Ishmael - Shares a bed with Ishmael at the Spouter-Inn and inadvertently becomes the subject of Ishmael's cultural reflections.