An Analysis of Herman Melville's
Moby Dick

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The Pipe

An Analysis of Chapter 30

Tone

Melancholic, Reflective, Symbolic.

Basic Stats

Intensity Clarity Conflict Resolution Pacing
Relaxed - (2) Crystal-clear - (5) Peaceful - (1) None - (1) Moderate - (3)

Basically...

Captain Ahab contemplates his pipe, signifies its symbolism to tranquility, and ultimately discards it into the sea, symbolizing a departure from peace.

In more detail...

In this chapter, Captain Ahab requests his ivory stool and pipe, setting up to smoke on the weather side of the deck. While smoking, he draws a connection between his ivory seat and the thrones of ancient sea kings, elevating himself to a kingly stature. As he smokes, however, he recognizes that the pipe, traditionally a symbol of peace and serenity, no longer soothes him. He acknowledges the toil and trouble in his life, reflected in his strong puffs of smoke. Feeling out of harmony with the calming purpose of the pipe, he casts it into the sea, rejecting the tranquility it represents. His action is a visible sign of his internal conflict and foreboding nature of the journey ahead.
Characters
  • Captain Ahab
    • About - Ahab is contemplative in this chapter, first requesting his pipe, then reflecting upon its purpose and ultimately disposing of it, signaling his departure from any semblance of peace.
    • Personality Traits - Melancholic, reflective, and symbolic of a king but bearing spirits as turbulent as the sea he commands.
    • Physical Characteristics - Ahab is described with 'torn iron-grey locks,' indicating age and a life of hardship.
    • Character Connections
      • Sailor of the watch - Ahab summons him to bring the ivory stool and pipe.