An Analysis of Herman Melville's
Moby Dick

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The Specksnyder

An Analysis of Chapter 33

Tone

The Tone Of The Chapter Is Expository And Analytical, With A Tendency Towards A Philosophical Reflection Towards The End.

Basic Stats

Intensity Clarity Conflict Resolution Pacing
Relaxed - (2) Clear - (4) Calm - (2) None - (1) Moderate - (3)

Basically...

The chapter discusses the historical role and significance of the harpooneer, particularly the specksnyder, in the whale hunting industry and its evolution into the current practices aboard whaling ships.

In more detail...

Chapter 33 provides a glimpse into the specialized structure of command aboard whale ships, with a historical emphasis on the role of the harpooneer. It reveals that originally, the command was shared between the captain and an official known as the specksnyder, or 'fat-cutter', reflecting the importance of the whaling operation itself. The specksnyder's dominance in whale hunting affairs has since diminished, but the American fisheries still acknowledge the harpooneer's significance, granting him privileges such as dining with the captain, reflecting professional superiority despite maintaining social equality. Whaling voyages, marked by shared risks and profits, can foster a less formal atmosphere, yet strict adherence to naval protocol remains. The chapter concludes with a reflection on the nature of authority, the deceptive appearances of power, and the semblance of it embodied by Captain Ahab on the Pequod.
Characters
  • Captain Ahab
    • About - Reflected upon rather than actively participating, Ahab is characterized by his position of authority, indicative of his commanding nature. Though unassuming in demand for respect, his masterful control over his ship and its men is deeply rooted in the traditions of the sea.
    • Personality Traits - Commanding, authoritative, yet not given to the shallow assumptions of power. He demands obedience but is also described as moody.
    • Physical Characteristics - Ishmael does not provide physical details in this chapter.
    • Character Connections
      • The Harpooneers - Ahab is connected to the harpooneers by the chain of command, valuing them for their crucial role in a whaling voyage's success.
      • The Crew - Ahab maintains a professional relationship with the crew, marked by strict discipline and respect for naval hierarchy.
  • The Harpooneers
    • About - Harpooneers are depicted historically as valuable officers with roles critical to the success of the whaling operation. They enjoy certain privileges due to their position, although these have evolved over time.
    • Personality Traits - The traits of the harpooneers are indirectly implied by their roles: vigilant, intrepid, and hardworking.
    • Physical Characteristics - No specific physical characteristics are detailed in this chapter.
    • Character Connections
      • Captain Ahab - They are under the command of Captain Ahab, who recognizes their essential role in the voyage.