An Analysis of William Shakespeare's
Romeo and Juliet

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ACT II SCENE V

An Analysis of Chapter 8

Tone

Witty, Playful, Energetic, With An Undercurrent Of Romantic Secrecy.

Basic Stats

Intensity Clarity Conflict Resolution Pacing
Exciting - (3) Clear - (4) Calm - (2) A decent amount - (3) Fast-paced - (5)

Basically...

Benvolio and Mercutio wonder where Romeo has been, jest about his love life, and caution him about Tybalt's challenge. The scene turns lively with punning and wordplay as the Nurse arrives with a message from Juliet, arranging for the lovers' marriage.

In more detail...

On a Verona street, Benvolio and Mercutio look for Romeo and exchange witty banter about his infatuation with Rosaline, then discuss a letter Tybalt has sent challenging Romeo. Mercutio mocks Tybalt's flair for dueling and jokes about Romeo's penchant for poetry. When Romeo appears, Mercutio teases him about his lovesickness and engages in a battle of wits full of puns and repartee, delighting in Romeo's return to sociability. The scene grows even livelier with the arrival of the Nurse and her servant Peter, on an errand from Juliet. Mercutio insults the Nurse, leading to a comic exchange before Benvolio and Mercutio leave. The Nurse warns Romeo against mistreating Juliet and receives assurances of Romeo's intentions. Romeo instructs the Nurse to tell Juliet to come to Friar Lawrence's cell that afternoon, where they will be secretly married. Their arrangement also relies on the Nurse's discretion and the delivery of a rope ladder for Romeo's secret nighttime access to Juliet. The Nurse departs, eager to bring good news to Juliet.
Characters
  • Romeo
    • About - Arrives late, exchanges witty banter with Mercutio and Benvolio, receives a message from the Nurse, and arranges his secret marriage to Juliet.
    • Personality Traits - Lovesick but spirited, Witty, Impulsive, Romantic
    • Physical Characteristics - Young, handsome, a typical romantic youth.
    • Character Connections
      • Mercutio - Close friend who revives Romeo's spirits.
      • Benvolio - Cousin and confidant.
      • Nurse - Uses her as a messenger to Juliet.
      • Juliet - Secret beloved, prospective bride.
  • Mercutio
    • About - Mocks Romeo's lovesickness, teases Tybalt's fighting style, and jokes with the Nurse.
    • Personality Traits - Witty, Sarcastic, Clever, Playful, Mercurial
    • Physical Characteristics - Youthful, energetic, flamboyant.
    • Character Connections
      • Romeo - Close friend.
      • Benvolio - Friend and fellow wit.
      • Nurse - Mocks and makes fun of her upon her arrival.
  • Benvolio
    • About - Worries about Romeo, relays news of Tybalt's challenge, and moderates the jesting.
    • Personality Traits - Calm, Rational, Peacemaker, Loyal
    • Physical Characteristics - Young, steady, less flamboyant than Mercutio.
    • Character Connections
      • Romeo - Cousin and confidant.
      • Mercutio - Confidant and companion.
  • Nurse
    • About - Arrives to seek out Romeo on Juliet's behalf, warns Romeo to treat Juliet honorably, and arranges the details of the secret marriage.
    • Personality Traits - Talkative, Protective, Affectionate, Comedic
    • Physical Characteristics - Older, stout, bawdy, and comical.
    • Character Connections
      • Romeo - Messenger and intermediary.
      • Juliet - Mother-figure, confidante.
      • Peter - Her servant.
  • Peter
    • About - Serves as the Nurse's attendant, mostly silent but ready to defend her if insulted.
    • Personality Traits - Loyal, Timid, Good-natured
    • Physical Characteristics - Young, unremarkable.
    • Character Connections
      • Nurse - Servant and supporter in her errand.