An Analysis of
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ACT III SCENE III
An Analysis of Chapter 13
Tone
Desperate, Emotional, Reproachful But Hopeful.
Basic Stats
Intensity | Clarity | Conflict | Resolution | Pacing |
---|---|---|---|---|
Heart-pounding - (5) | Clear - (4) | Explosive - (5) | A decent amount - (3) | Quick - (4) |
Basically...
In Friar Lawrence's cell, Romeo learns that the Prince has sentenced him not to death, but to banishment for killing Tybalt. Overcome with grief, Romeo rails against the sentence, declaring banishment to be worse than death. The Nurse arrives to report Juliet's despair, and Friar Lawrence rebukes Romeo for his self-destructive despair, urging him to find solace in his blessings and to visit Juliet before escaping to Mantua.
In more detail...
The scene opens in Friar Lawrence's cell, where Friar Lawrence summons Romeo to hear the Prince's verdict. Romeo, deeply anxious, learns that instead of execution, he has been sentenced to banishment from Verona. Distraught, Romeo contends that exile-separation from Juliet-is a fate worse than death. Friar Lawrence counsels patience, but Romeo cannot be consoled, feeling that life outside Verona is meaningless if it means losing Juliet. As the Nurse arrives, bearing news of Juliet's similar anguish, Romeo's guilt and self-hatred intensify. He contemplates suicide, but Friar Lawrence stops him, sharply rebuking his cowardice and lack of gratitude, and reminding him of all that remains for him: Juliet alive, Tybalt slain instead of himself, death commuted to banishment. Friar Lawrence then devises a plan-Romeo should visit Juliet that night, then flee to Mantua until they can reveal the marriage, reconcile the families, and plead for the Prince's pardon. The Nurse gives Romeo a ring from Juliet, which lifts his spirits as he prepares to go to Juliet.
Characters
- Romeo
- About - Learns of his banishment and is thrown into deep despair, equating exile with death. Desires death, is calmed by Friar Lawrence, and given hope by news from Juliet.
- Personality Traits - Impulsive, Romantic, Despairing, Passionate, Sensitive
- Physical Characteristics - A youthful man, emotional, impulsive; typically depicted as handsome and melancholic.
- Character Connections
- Juliet - His wife; separation from her is unbearable to him.
- Friar Lawrence - Confidante and counselor, seen as a father figure.
- Nurse - Juliet's servant, brings him messages and is sympathetic.
- Friar Lawrence
- About - Attempts to console and advise Romeo, rebuking his rash despair and plotting a way for him to see Juliet and escape to Mantua.
- Personality Traits - Wise, Pragmatic, Patient, Morally driven, Resourceful
- Physical Characteristics - Older man, wears the habit of a friar, calm and wise demeanor.
- Character Connections
- Romeo - Spiritual adviser, attempts to anchor him in reason and hope.
- Juliet - Aids her and is invested in the couple's well-being.
- Nurse - Respectful of her role as Juliet's caretaker.
- Nurse
- About - Brings news of Juliet's emotional state, delivers a ring from Juliet to Romeo, encouraging him to visit Juliet before fleeing.
- Personality Traits - Motherly, Talkative, Blunt, Compassionate, Practical
- Physical Characteristics - Middle-aged or older, typically robust, plain dressed, matronly.
- Character Connections
- Juliet - Acting as Juliet's confidante and mother figure.
- Romeo - Delivers Juliet's messages, sympathizes with his plight.
- Friar Lawrence - Seeks his assistance for Juliet and Romeo.