An Analysis of F. Scott Fitzgerald's
The Great Gatsby

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Chapter VII

An Analysis of Chapter 7

Tone

The Tone Shifts Through The Chapter Starting With An Air Of Mystery And Unease, Moving To Tension And Claustrophobia In The Confrontation Scenes, Coupled With Despair And Then Tragedy Following Myrtle'S Death, Ending With A Sense Of Desolation And Betrayal As Gatsby Stands Alone In The Dark.

Basic Stats

Intensity Clarity Conflict Resolution Pacing
Heart-pounding - (5) Clear - (4) Explosive - (5) A little - (2) Quick - (4)

Basically...

Gatsby's lavish parties abruptly cease, and Nick investigates. Gatsby reveals Daisy often visits. On the hottest day of summer, tensions climax at the Buchanan's, with confessions and confrontations leading to Daisy accidentally killing Myrtle Wilson in a car accident, while Tom, Daisy, Gatsby, Nick, and Jordan deal with the aftermath.

In more detail...

The once vibrant and continuous parties at Gatsby's mansion suddenly stop, piquing Nick's curiosity. Visiting Gatsby to check on him, he learns from the new butler that Gatsby has replaced his staff with less gossipy employees due to Daisy's frequent afternoon visits. Gatsby invites Nick to lunch at the Buchanan's where the day's oppressive heat heightens everyone's tension. Gatsby, hoping to resolve Daisy's marital conflict, watches tensions rise between Tom and Gatsby following Tom's discovery of Gatsby's relationship with his wife. This is confirmed when Daisy, pressured by Gatsby, admits to never loving Tom; however, she eventually reneges under the stress. In an attempt to leave the tension-filled situation, Gatsby and Daisy drive home in Gatsby's car, hitting and killing Myrtle Wilson in a blur of confusion. Tom, Nick, and Jordan return to find the accident scene and later arrive at Tom's home to witness Tom and Daisy's enigmatic reconciliation, leaving Gatsby alone to protect Daisy from outside the Buchanans' home.
Characters
  • Jay Gatsby
    • About - Gatsby, the wealthy host of lavish parties in West Egg, is revealed to have a deep obsession with Daisy Buchanan. After the catastrophic events of this chapter, he now shows a more desperate and tragic side while attempting to protect Daisy.
  • Nick Carraway
    • About - Nick, the novel's narrator, reflects on events with a sense of disapproval and disillusionment amidst the turmoil unraveling around him.
  • Daisy Buchanan
    • About - Daisy is torn between her love for Gatsby and her marriage to Tom, ultimately causing an accident that results in Myrtle Wilson's death.
  • Tom Buchanan
    • About - Tom is a wealthy, arrogant aristocrat whose confrontations with Gatsby reveal his brutish and adulterous nature. Despite the earlier revelation of his affair, he ends up appearing to reconcile with Daisy.
  • Jordan Baker
    • About - Jordan is a professional golfer and Daisy's friend, romantically involved with Nick, observed as aloof and self-contained during the conflicts of the chapter.
  • Myrtle Wilson
    • About - Tom's mistress who, desperate to escape her life in the Valley of Ashes, is killed by a car driven by Daisy.
  • George Wilson
    • About - George is the owner of the garage in the Valley of Ashes and Myrtle's husband, devastated and broken by her death.